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Bottom-End Basics -- Technical Article -- Popular Hot Rodding

0605Phr 24 Vrank Damper Z
0605Phr 23 Crank Vibration Z
This results in adverse modifications... 
   
  read full caption
0605Phr 23 Crank Vibration Z
This results in adverse modifications to the intended valvetrain motion such as seen here. This can cost up to 14 hp on a 500hp V-8. The fix is an effective damper.
0605Phr 22 Crankshaft Torsional Vibration Z
Curve 1 is a solid hub. Curve... 
   
  read full caption
0605Phr 22 Crankshaft Torsional Vibration Z
Curve 1 is a solid hub. Curve 2 is a damper that's too small for the job. Curve 3 is a larger damper that is getting the job done.
0605Phr 21 Crank Bending Vibrations Z
0605Phr 20 Torsional Vibrations Z

2. Select the lightest reciprocating components for the bottom end.

3. Use an effective crank damper.

4. Use an oil pan that keeps the oil away from the bottom end rotating assembly as entrainment will cost big power and may lead to failure.

5. Go for as high a compression ratio as possible as it will offset the engine's reduced mechanical efficiency due to its greater piston friction.6. Use cylinder heads with valves as large as possible as there are a lot more cubes to feed.

7. Be sure to tighten up the cam's Lobe Centerline Angle (LCA) from whatever was optimum before by about 1 degree for every 16 cubic inches of capacity increase.

8. Increase valve lift by at least the same proportion as the increase in displacement.

9. Make sure the induction system has enough flow capability to handle the extra inches.

10. Try to keep the induction system cool as this makes more difference with a stretched engine.

Automotive Racing Products
(800) 826-3045
Pro Power Performance Parts Inc.
Calico Coatings
6400 Denver Industrial Park Rd.
Dept. MMFF
Denver
NC  28037
Ross Racing Pistons
625 S. Douglas Ave.
El Segundo
CA  90245
(310) 536-0100
CP Pistons
Irvine
CA
949/567-9000

www.cppistons.com
Scat Enterprises Inc.
Redondo Beach
CA
310/370-5501

www.scatcrankshafts.com
Crower Cams & Equipment Co. Inc. Total Seal Inc.
800/874-2753 (orders

www.totalseal.com
KB Pistons -- United Engine & Machine T&L Engine Development Inc.
Lunati Div. of Holley Performance Products Inc.

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